F# Major Chord
F# major contains F sharp, A sharp and C sharp, three black piano keys. It is home in F sharp major but leads to B in B major. The intervals between the notes, rather than their key colors, give it its major sound.
- Notes: F sharp-A sharp-C sharp
- Symbol: F#
- Home chord of F sharp major
- Leads to B
F#
How to play an F# major chord
Notes: F# - A# - C#F#
Root position
F# - A# - C#1st inversion
A# - C# - F#2nd inversion
C# - F# - A#
Where does F# major belong?
All three notes come from the F sharp major scale, so F# major is the home chord of that key.
Press play on the role cards to hear the same chord do different jobs elsewhere; Diatonic Chords explains the numbered roles.
- HomeI
A song in F# major keeps coming back to this chord.
BC#F#I - TensionV
It pulls back to B: A sharp wants to rise one half step to B.
BEF#VB - A step awayIV
A warm move away from C#, softer than the V that follows.
C#F#IVG#C# - Minor-key dominantV
Harmonic minor raises the third to A sharp, so Bm sounds truly finished.
BmEmF#VBm
Progressions to try
- F#BC#F#
I-IV-V-I in F sharp major brings the last F# home.
- F#C#D#mB
The I-V-vi-IV loop visits D# minor before B turns it around.
- BEF#B
F# is V in B major; hear the release into B.
- BmEmF#Bm
F# is the major V in B minor, with A sharp pulling toward B.
Which shape should you use?
On guitar, The 244322 barre keeps F# low on the neck. The x98676 shape moves it higher and omits the lowest string.
On ukulele, 3121 is the low grip; 6669 is the higher alternative.
On piano, choose the first inversion when coming from the nearby chord B-D sharp-F sharp. Play F# as A sharp-C sharp-F sharp: F sharp stays in place while B moves to A sharp and D sharp moves to C sharp.
Although the three notes all fall on black piano keys, their distances are the same as in any other major triad.
What are the inversions?
F sharp is the root. A sharp is the major third, four semitones above it; C sharp is the fifth, seven semitones above it.
- Root position: F sharp-A sharp-C sharp, with F sharp lowest.
- First inversion: A sharp-C sharp-F sharp, written F#/A# when A sharp is the lowest note.
- Second inversion: C sharp-F sharp-A sharp, written F#/C# when C sharp is the lowest note.
A separate bass instrument can change the lowest note even when the right hand plays an inversion. Chord Inversions explains what the slash tells the player.
How does F# minor differ?
Keep F sharp and C sharp; lower only A sharp to A. The result is F sharp-A-C sharp, the F# minor chord. Use the comparer to hear that single change before judging the whole sound.
F#
F# - A# - C#F#m
F# - A - C#